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Civil Litigation No Win, No Fee Legal Help

From contract disputes to neighbour rows, our civil litigation solicitors handle claims big and small. No win, no fee.

Civil disputes are a fact of life – whether it’s a business deal gone sour or a neighbourly feud that’s escalated. Civil litigation simply means resolving these non-criminal disputes through the courts. In British law, civil litigation refers to legal conflicts where one party seeks compensation or a specific outcome from another, rather than any criminal punishment.

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What Is a Civil Litigation Claim?

Civil disputes are a fact of life, whether it’s a business deal gone sour or a neighbourly feud that’s escalated. Civil litigation simply means resolving these non-criminal disputes through the courts. In British law, civil litigation refers to legal conflicts where one party seeks compensation or a specific outcome from another, rather than any criminal punishment.

It covers everything from a breach of contract to a property disagreement or even a professional fallout. If you’ve got a bone to pick (legally speaking), civil litigation is the process that lets you “have your day in court” to set things right.

Common Civil Disputes

Not all disagreements require a courtroom, but when talks break down, civil litigation steps in. Common types of civil disputes include:

  • Contractual disputes | for example, a supplier failing to deliver goods you’ve paid for or a client refusing to pay for services rendered.
  • Property and landlord-tenant issues | perhaps a boundary dispute with a neighbour or a landlord not returning a deposit.
  • Business and commercial disputes | partnership fallouts, shareholder disagreements, or deals gone wrong between companies.
  • Tort claims | these are cases where someone’s wrongful act causes harm, like negligence, defamation, or nuisance. Personal injury claims (e.g. a car accident claim) are a well-known example.
  • Debt and financial disputes | chasing unpaid invoices or loans.

In essence, if it’s not a crime but someone’s rights or money are at stake, it likely falls under civil litigation.

Common Civil Disputes

The Civil Litigation Process

The civil litigation process in the UK is designed to be fair yet thorough. It usually starts long before anyone sees the inside of a courtroom. First, there’s typically a pre-action phase, letters are exchanged, evidence is gathered, and both sides are encouraged to negotiate or consider mediation (courts actually expect you to try settling if possible). This is because going to court can be costly and time-consuming, so resolving disputes amicably or through Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) (like mediation or arbitration) is often preferred.

If no agreement is reached, the claimant (the person bringing the claim) files a claim form to kick off formal proceedings. The case might go to the County Court or the High Court, depending on complexity and value.

Both sides then go through disclosure (swapping relevant documents) and may provide witness statements. Think of it as laying all cards on the table. Often, seeing the strength (or weakness) of the other side’s hand prompts another attempt at settlement.

Should the case progress, it heads to trial. Trials in civil cases can be before a judge (and rarely a jury, usually only in certain cases like defamation). Each side presents their evidence and arguments. Don’t imagine the drama of TV courtrooms, civil trials are generally more subdued, focusing on documents and legal arguments rather than surprise witnesses. After hearing both sides, the judge will give a judgment, deciding who wins and what the remedy is. The remedy is usually damages (money to compensate the wronged party) or sometimes an injunction (an order to do or stop doing something).

The majority of civil cases settle before reaching trial, often because litigation can be an expensive game of chicken. But when you do need a court to decide, our legal system provides a clear structure. Just remember, evidence is king in civil litigation. Keeping emails, contracts, and records of what happened will greatly strengthen your position.

Legal Support and Strategy

Legal Support and Strategy

Civil litigation can be a maze of procedures and paperwork, so having experienced legal support is crucial. A good solicitor will not only present your case persuasively but also give you pragmatic advice, for example, if your opponent offers a reasonable settlement, it might be better to accept and avoid a protracted battle. We handle civil litigation in plain English – we’ll explain the jargon (from “pre-action protocols” to “Part 36 offers”) and guide you through each step. The tone might be lightly cheeky at times, but make no mistake: we take your case seriously. Our goal is to resolve your dispute as efficiently as possible, whether that means a strongly worded letter that prompts an early settlement or tenacious representation in court if it comes to that.

In any civil dispute, time limits (called limitation periods) apply, usually you have many years to bring a claim (often six years for contract claims, for example), but it’s wise not to delay. The sooner you address a dispute, the easier it is to gather evidence and get a result. So, if you find yourself saying “see you in court” (or even just thinking it), you’ll want a savvy legal team at your side to tip the scales in your favour.

Our Process

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Why Make a Civil Litigation Claim?

Disputes can cost you time, money, and peace of mind. Taking legal action through WeSueAnyone.com helps you recover what’s owed, protect your rights, and move forward with confidence.

Civil Litigation FAQ's

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What is civil litigation?

Civil litigation is basically the process of one person or company taking legal action against another to resolve a non-criminal dispute. “Civil” just means it’s about civil rights and obligations (money, contracts, property, etc.), as opposed to criminal law where the state prosecutes someone for an offense. In plain terms, civil litigation is suing someone or being sued in court over a disagreement or wrongdoing. This can cover a huge range of situations: breach of contract, property disputes, debt recovery, defamation (libel/slander), nuisance complaints, and so on. If you’re arguing about money or rights, whether it’s with your neighbor, a business partner, or even a local council, that’s civil litigation. At WeSueAnyone.com, we handle civil cases large and small. Our goal is often to settle things amicably through negotiation, but if needed, we go through the court process, filing a claim, exchanging evidence, possibly going to trial, to get a decision. Civil litigation can sound scary, but with the right lawyers (hello! ), it’s a structured way to enforce your rights or defend yourself. No police, no jail, just legal arguments and remedies like compensation or injunctions.

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What types of civil cases do you handle at WeSueAnyone.com?

We handle pretty much any kind of civil dispute where someone has suffered a loss or injustice and wants to take legal action. To name a few common ones: breach of contract cases (maybe a supplier didn’t deliver goods you paid for, or a client failed to pay you), business disputes between partners or companies, property disputes (like boundary issues or a landlord/tenant fight, though we have a whole Housing section for disrepair claims), debt claims (someone owes you money), defamation (if someone’s harmful lies hurt your reputation), professional negligence (when a professional messes up, see that section below), and consumer disputes (like if you bought something faulty or a service went wrong, also see our Consumer Claims section). We also cover niche things like inheritance disputes or intellectual property issues, and even personal injury and employment cases which we broke out into their own categories because they’re special beasts. In short: if you have a civil legal issue and need to “sue someone” (or defend yourself), odds are we’ve got experience in that area. We have a versatile team with specialists across different fields of law. And if by chance it’s something ultraspecialized we don’t do, we’ll point you in the right direction.

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How do I start a civil lawsuit?

Generally, the first step is to try resolving the issue directly or through a pre-action letter. In most cases, we’d write a formal letter to the opponent (often called a “letter before action” or “letter of claim”) outlining your grievance, the legal basis, and what you want (e.g. payment or some remedy), and giving them a chance to respond. Sometimes disputes can be settled right there when the other side sees you’re serious and have a strong case. If that doesn’t resolve it, the next step is to file a claim form at court (now often done online for money claims) and pay a court fee. That officially starts the lawsuit. The court will then issue the claim and the other side (now “the defendant”) will have a chance to respond (they can admit, deny, or counter-sue you). Then it moves into the litigation process: both sides exchange evidence, maybe attend a case management hearing, comply with court timelines, and ultimately prepare for trial if no settlement occurs. Don’t worry… We handle all these technical steps at WeSueAnyone.com. From your perspective, starting a lawsuit means giving us the go-ahead, providing the facts and documents, and we’ll draft the legal paperwork. Also, note that some civil claims have preaction protocols (specific steps you should take before suing, especially in professional negligence, defamation, etc.) and some require attempting mediation or ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution) first. We’ll guide you on the proper procedure so your claim gets off on the right foot.

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Is there a deadline to sue someone in a civil case?

Yes, most civil claims have time limits (known as limitation periods). The deadline depends on the type of case. A very common limit is 6 years for many contract disputes or debt claims, meaning you must start court action within 6 years of the breach or event . Similarly, 6 years is typical for tort claims (like property damage or negligence that isn’t personal injury). Some things can have shorter or longer limits. For example, defamation (libel or slander) has a 1-year limit, very short! Personal injury is 3 years (as we mentioned earlier) . If a contract is executed as a deed (a special kind of signed document), the limit is 12 years . And some civil matters have no set limit (for instance, you can technically sue to recover land after many years, though practical issues arise). The key point: don’t sit on your rights. If you wait too long, you can be time-barred, meaning even if you have a great case, the court might refuse to hear it because the deadline passed. If you’re unsure about a time limit, ask us pronto. We’ll identify which limitation applies. When in doubt, earlier is better. We’ve seen too many people miss out by delaying action until it’s too late … We’ll help you avoid that sad fate by moving swiftly.

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Who pays the legal costs in civil litigation?

In England and Wales, the general rule is “loser pays”, meaning the losing side usually has to pay the winner’s reasonable legal costs . This is also called “costs follow the event.” It’s not automatic in every case, but it’s the usual outcome in most civil court cases. For example, if you sue someone and win, the court will typically order the defendant to pay a significant portion of your solicitor’s fees, court fees, etc. (often around 70-80% of the actual costs, subject to assessment). Conversely, if you lose, you might be on the hook for the other side’s costs. However, there are important caveats. In small claims (generally disputes under £10,000), each side usually bears their own costs, no loser-pays rule there, to keep things affordable and informal. Also, the court has discretion: if someone behaved badly in the litigation (refused reasonable offers, or dragged things out), the judge can tweak cost orders. Sometimes cost liability is split if both sides win some issues. At WeSueAnyone.com, we try to mitigate cost risks, for instance, with no win, no fee for our fees, and advising on insurance for adverse costs. When we say “no win, no fee,” that covers our fees, but you should also understand the court costs rule for the other side’s fees if you lose. Don’t let this scare you though, we’ll explain cost risks and often the threat of paying costs encourages settlements. And if you win, you shouldn’t have to worry: the other side should contribute to your costs, easing the burden.

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Do I always have to go to court to settle a civil dispute?

Not at all. In fact, going to a full trial is something we treat as a last resort. There are Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) methods that can solve disputes without a judge’s ruling. Common ADR methods include mediation (where an independent mediator helps both sides reach a mutually acceptable solution) and arbitration (where a neutral arbitrator hears both sides and gives a binding decision, sort of like a private judge). There’s also plain old settlement negotiation, sometimes just an honest discussion or exchange of offers leads to a deal. Courts actively encourage settling, in some cases, you’re expected to attempt mediation or at least consider it before a trial. WeSueAnyone.com will explore these options wherever suitable. Settling out of court can save time, stress, and money. It also gives you more control over the outcome (you might agree on terms a court couldn’t order). That said, if the other side is being completely unreasonable or denying liability, you might have no choice but to let a judge decide. We’re fully prepared to litigate in court and have a strong track record there. But if there’s a decent chance to resolve things amicably (maybe through a round-table meeting or using an accredited mediator), we’ll certainly give it a go. Many of our cases end in a handshake (or at least a signed agreement) rather than a courtroom showdown. So no, you don’t always have to go to court, we’ll aim to resolve your case in the most efficient way possible.